Vulnerability record

CVE-2026-96656

Plex Media Server External Control of File Name or Path Vulnerability

Severity: HighExploitation: Exploitation confirmedCISA KEV
What should I do?

This vulnerability is in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: attackers are using it. If you run Media Server, fix it now.

CISA required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

US federal civilian agencies must remediate by Oct 23, 2026.

Patch status

No official fix confirmed yet

Until a fix ships, follow the vendor's mitigations and CISA's required action, limit exposure of affected systems, and watch this record for a patch.

Description

Plex Media Server before 1.43.3.10861 allows an admin user to write arbitrary files that may be executed on load. The preference TranscoderH264Options is appended verbatim to x264's option string on every transcode. At startup, all .so files are run without signature, execute bit, or symbol checks.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database. Official vulnerability data, reproduced as published.

Affected products

Products affected by this vulnerability, with versions and the source of each entry
ProductVendorAffected versionsFixed inSource
Media ServerPlex< 1.43.0.108611.43.0.10861KEV

Sources: KEV = CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Intelligence timeline

Developments from the last 30 days, newest first.

  1. CVSS scoredUpdateKEV

    CVE-2026-96656 scored CVSS 8.6: Plex Media Server, Plex Media Server External Control of File Name or Path Vulnerability

    CISA lists this as exploited in the wild. Unpatched Media Server systems are exposed to active attacks now.

    Basis: NIST National Vulnerability Database

  2. Added to CISA KEV

    CVE-2026-96656 added to CISA KEV: Plex Media Server, Plex Media Server External Control of File Name or Path Vulnerability

    CISA lists this as exploited in the wild. Unpatched Media Server systems are exposed to active attacks now.

    Basis: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

Coverage

Severity: HighAction: PatchExploitation: ExploitedCISA KEV

Plex Media Server External Control of File Name or Path Vulnerability (CVE-2026-96656) is being actively exploited, CISA warns

Why it matters

CISA lists this as exploited in the wild. Unpatched Media Server systems are exposed to active attacks now.

Patch

Apply the vendor's security update for Media Server.

Severity: HighAction: PatchExploitation: ExploitedCISA KEV

CISA Adds Six Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog

Why it matters

CISA lists this as exploited in the wild. Unpatched SiteGuard Server Edition and Media Server systems are exposed to active attacks now.

Patch

Apply the vendor's security update for SiteGuard Server Edition and Media Server.

References

  • forums.plex.tv https://forums.plex.tv/t/important-security-update-for-plex-media-server-v1-43-2-and-earlier/942319
  • cisa.gov https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk
  • cisa.gov https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-ba…
  • nvd.nist.gov https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-96656
  • forums.plex.tv https://forums.plex.tv/t/plex-media-server/30447/711
  • raw.githubusercontent.com https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2026/va-26-266-01.json
  • cve.org https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-96656
  • zmain.info https://zmain.info/blog/plex2shell