Vulnerability record

CVE-2026-5430

WSO2 Multiple Products Path Traversal Vulnerability

Severity: CriticalExploitation: Exploitation confirmedCISA KEV
What should I do?

This vulnerability is in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: attackers are using it. If you run Multiple Products, fix it now.

CISA required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

US federal civilian agencies must remediate by Sep 27, 2026.

Patch status

No official fix confirmed yet

Until a fix ships, follow the vendor's mitigations and CISA's required action, limit exposure of affected systems, and watch this record for a patch.

Description

The JWT authentication mechanism accepts tokens signed with algorithms other than those explicitly configured or supported. This allows an attacker to craft a JWT with an unsupported algorithm, which is then incorrectly validated, leading to unauthorized access. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in unauthorized access to the system, including the potential compromise of administrative accounts and full account takeover. The CVSS score is adjusted to 9.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) in single-tenant deployments, reflecting that the impact is contained within a single security authority boundary.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database. Official vulnerability data, reproduced as published.

Affected products

Products affected by this vulnerability, with versions and the source of each entry
ProductVendorSource
Multiple ProductsWSO2KEV

Sources: KEV = CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Version details have not been published yet.

Intelligence timeline

Developments from the last 30 days, newest first.

  1. CVSS scoredUpdateKEV

    CVE-2026-5430 scored CVSS 10.0: WSO2 Multiple Products, WSO2 Multiple Products Path Traversal Vulnerability

    CISA lists this as exploited in the wild. Unpatched Multiple Products systems are exposed to active attacks now.

    Basis: NIST National Vulnerability Database

  2. Added to CISA KEV

    CVE-2026-5430 added to CISA KEV: WSO2 Multiple Products, WSO2 Multiple Products Path Traversal Vulnerability

    CISA lists this as exploited in the wild. Unpatched Multiple Products systems are exposed to active attacks now.

    Basis: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

Coverage

Severity: CriticalAction: Act nowExploitation: ExploitedCISA KEV

WSO2 Multiple Products Path Traversal Vulnerability (CVE-2026-5430) is being actively exploited, CISA warns

Why it matters

CISA lists this as exploited in the wild. Unpatched Multiple Products and Multiple Products systems are exposed to active attacks now.

Act now

Treat this as an emergency.

Severity: CriticalAction: Act nowExploitation: ExploitedCISA KEV

CISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog

Why it matters

CISA lists this as exploited in the wild. Unpatched BIG-IP and Multiple Products systems are exposed to active attacks now.

Act now

Treat this as an emergency.

References

  • security.docs.wso2.com https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2026-5328/
  • cisa.gov https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk
  • cisa.gov https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-ba…
  • nvd.nist.gov https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5430
  • cisa.gov https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-5430