Vulnerability record

CVE-2026-41091

Microsoft Defender Link Following Vulnerability

Severity: HighExploitation: Exploitation confirmedCISA KEV
What should I do?

This vulnerability is in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: attackers are using it. If you run Defender, fix it now.

CISA required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

US federal civilian agencies must remediate by Jun 3, 2026.

Patch status

No official fix confirmed yet

Until a fix ships, follow the vendor's mitigations and CISA's required action, limit exposure of affected systems, and watch this record for a patch.

Description

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database. Official vulnerability data, reproduced as published.

Affected products

Products affected by this vulnerability, with versions and the source of each entry
ProductVendorAffected versionsFixed inSource
DefenderMicrosoft——KEV
Malware Protection EngineMicrosoft>= 1.1.26030.3008, < 1.1.26040.81.1.26040.8NVD

Sources: KEV = CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog; NVD = NIST National Vulnerability Database.

Intelligence timeline

Developments from the last 30 days, newest first.

No developments recorded for CVE-2026-41091 in the last 30 days.

1 earlier event is available with a subscription. See plans.

Coverage

We have not published a story about this vulnerability yet.

References

  • msrc.microsoft.com https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41091
  • nvd.nist.gov https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41091
  • msrc.microsoft.com https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41091
  • cisa.gov https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-41091