Vulnerability record

CVE-2025-27363

FreeType Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability

Severity: HighExploitation: Exploitation confirmedCISA KEV
What should I do?

This vulnerability is in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: attackers are using it. If you run FreeType, fix it now.

CISA required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

US federal civilian agencies must remediate by May 27, 2025.

Patch status

No official fix confirmed yet

Until a fix ships, follow the vendor's mitigations and CISA's required action, limit exposure of affected systems, and watch this record for a patch.

Description

An out of bounds write exists in FreeType versions 2.13.0 and below (newer versions of FreeType are not vulnerable) when attempting to parse font subglyph structures related to TrueType GX and variable font files. The vulnerable code assigns a signed short value to an unsigned long and then adds a static value causing it to wrap around and allocate too small of a heap buffer. The code then writes up to 6 signed long integers out of bounds relative to this buffer. This may result in arbitrary code execution. This vulnerability may have been exploited in the wild.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database. Official vulnerability data, reproduced as published.

Affected products

Products affected by this vulnerability, with versions and the source of each entry
ProductVendorAffected versionsSource
FreeTypeFreeType<= 2.13.0KEV

Sources: KEV = CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Intelligence timeline

Developments from the last 30 days, newest first.

  1. CVSS scoredUpdateKEV

    CVE-2025-27363 scored CVSS 8.1: FreeType FreeType, FreeType Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability

    CISA lists this as exploited in the wild. Unpatched FreeType systems are exposed to active attacks now.

    Basis: NIST National Vulnerability Database

1 earlier event is available with a subscription. See plans.

Coverage

We have not published a story about this vulnerability yet.

References

  • source.android.com https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2025-05-01
  • nvd.nist.gov https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27363
  • facebook.com https://www.facebook.com/security/advisories/cve-2025-27363
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/13/1
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/13/11
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/13/12
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/13/2
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/13/3
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/13/8
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/14/1
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/14/2
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/14/3
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/14/4
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/05/06/3
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/16/5
  • openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/19/3
  • lists.debian.org https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00030.html
  • cisa.gov https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-27363