Vulnerability record

CVE-2023-1389

TP-Link Archer AX-21 Command Injection Vulnerability

Severity: HighExploitation: Exploitation confirmedCISA KEV
What should I do?

This vulnerability is in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: attackers are using it. If you run Archer AX21, fix it now.

CISA required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

US federal civilian agencies must remediate by May 22, 2023.

Patch status

No official fix confirmed yet

Until a fix ships, follow the vendor's mitigations and CISA's required action, limit exposure of affected systems, and watch this record for a patch.

Description

TP-Link Archer AX21 (AX1800) firmware versions before 1.1.4 Build 20230219 contained a command injection vulnerability in the country form of the /cgi-bin/luci;stok=/locale endpoint on the web management interface. Specifically, the country parameter of the write operation was not sanitized before being used in a call to popen(), allowing an unauthenticated attacker to inject commands, which would be run as root, with a simple POST request.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database. Official vulnerability data, reproduced as published.

Affected products

Products affected by this vulnerability, with versions and the source of each entry
ProductVendorSource
Archer AX21TP-LinkKEV

Sources: KEV = CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Version details have not been published yet.

Intelligence timeline

Developments from the last 30 days, newest first.

  1. CVSS scoredUpdateKEV

    CVE-2023-1389 scored CVSS 8.8: TP-Link Archer AX21, TP-Link Archer AX-21 Command Injection Vulnerability

    CISA lists this as exploited in the wild. Unpatched Archer AX21 systems are exposed to active attacks now.

    Basis: NIST National Vulnerability Database

1 earlier event is available with a subscription. See plans.

Coverage

We have not published a story about this vulnerability yet.

References

  • tp-link.com https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-ax21/v3/#Firmware
  • nvd.nist.gov https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1389
  • packetstormsecurity.com http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174131/TP-Link-Archer-AX21-Command-Injection.html
  • tenable.com https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-11
  • cisa.gov https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-1389