Vulnerability record

CVE-2022-42475

Fortinet FortiOS Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Severity: CriticalExploitation: Exploitation confirmedCISA KEV Used by ransomware
What should I do?

This vulnerability is in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: attackers are using it. If you run FortiGate / FortiOS, fix it now.

CISA required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

US federal civilian agencies must remediate by Jan 3, 2023.

Patch status

No official fix confirmed yet

Until a fix ships, follow the vendor's mitigations and CISA's required action, limit exposure of affected systems, and watch this record for a patch.

Description

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-122] in FortiOS SSL-VPN 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, 7.0.0 through 7.0.8, 6.4.0 through 6.4.10, 6.2.0 through 6.2.11, 6.0.15 and earlier and FortiProxy SSL-VPN 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0.7 and earlier may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code or commands via specifically crafted requests.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database. Official vulnerability data, reproduced as published.

Affected products

Products affected by this vulnerability, with versions and the source of each entry
ProductVendorAffected versionsFixed inSource
FortiGate / FortiOSFortinet>= 5.0.0, <= 5.0.14; >= 5.2.0, <= 5.2.15; >= 5.4.0, <= 5.4.13; >= 5.6.0, <= 5.6.14; >= 6.0.0, < 6.0.16; >= 6.2.0, < 6.2.126.0.16; 6.2.12; 6.4.11; 7.0.9; 7.2.3; 6.0.15KEV

Sources: KEV = CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Intelligence timeline

Developments from the last 30 days, newest first.

  1. CVSS scoredUpdateKEV

    CVE-2022-42475 scored CVSS 9.8: Fortinet FortiOS, Fortinet FortiOS Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

    CISA lists this as exploited in the wild and known to be used in ransomware campaigns. Unpatched FortiOS systems are exposed to active attacks now.

    Basis: NIST National Vulnerability Database

1 earlier event is available with a subscription. See plans.

Coverage

We have not published a story about this vulnerability yet.

References

  • fortiguard.com https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-398
  • nvd.nist.gov https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42475
  • fortiguard.com https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-398
  • cisa.gov https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-42475