Vulnerability record

CVE-2018-4878

Adobe Flash Player Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Severity: HighExploitation: Exploitation confirmedCISA KEV Used by ransomware
What should I do?

This vulnerability is in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: attackers are using it. If you run Flash Player, fix it now.

CISA required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

US federal civilian agencies must remediate by May 3, 2022.

Patch status

No official fix confirmed yet

Until a fix ships, follow the vendor's mitigations and CISA's required action, limit exposure of affected systems, and watch this record for a patch.

Description

A use-after-free vulnerability was discovered in Adobe Flash Player before 28.0.0.161. This vulnerability occurs due to a dangling pointer in the Primetime SDK related to media player handling of listener objects. A successful attack can lead to arbitrary code execution. This was exploited in the wild in January and February 2018.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database. Official vulnerability data, reproduced as published.

Affected products

Products affected by this vulnerability, with versions and the source of each entry
ProductVendorAffected versionsFixed inSource
Flash PlayerAdobe< 28.0.0.16128.0.0.161KEV

Sources: KEV = CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Intelligence timeline

Developments from the last 30 days, newest first.

  1. CVSS scoredUpdateKEV

    CVE-2018-4878 scored CVSS 7.8: Adobe Flash Player, Adobe Flash Player Use-After-Free Vulnerability

    CISA lists this as exploited in the wild and known to be used in ransomware campaigns. Unpatched Flash Player systems are exposed to active attacks now.

    Basis: NIST National Vulnerability Database

1 earlier event is available with a subscription. See plans.

Coverage

We have not published a story about this vulnerability yet.

References

  • nvd.nist.gov https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-4878
  • blog.talosintelligence.com http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/02/group-123-goes-wild.html
  • securityfocus.com http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102893
  • securitytracker.com http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040318
  • access.redhat.com https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0285
  • blog.morphisec.com https://blog.morphisec.com/flash-exploit-cve-2018-4878-spotted-in-the-wild-massive-malspam-campaign
  • github.com https://github.com/InQuest/malware-samples/tree/master/CVE-2018-4878-Adobe-Flash-DRM-UAF-0day
  • github.com https://github.com/vysec/CVE-2018-4878
  • helpx.adobe.com https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb18-03.html
  • securingtomorrow.mcafee.com https://securingtomorrow.mcafee.com/mcafee-labs/hackers-bypassed-adobe-flash-protection-mechanism/
  • threatpost.com https://threatpost.com/adobe-flash-player-zero-day-spotted-in-the-wild/129742/
  • darkreading.com https://www.darkreading.com/threat-intelligence/adobe-flash-vulnerability-reappears-in-malicious-word-files/d/…
  • exploit-db.com https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44412/
  • fireeye.com https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/02/attacks-leveraging-adobe-zero-day.html
  • trendmicro.com https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/news/vulnerabilities-and-exploits/north-korean-hackers-allegedly-…
  • github.com https://github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/issues/196
  • cisa.gov https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2018-4878